SHILLONG: John Kharshiing, chairman of the Federation of Khasi States, said on Tuesday the Instrument of Accession becomes relevant in rectifying conflicts between central and district council laws.
Speaking at the launch of the website of the Hynniewtrep National Youth Front (HNYF), Kharshiing also highlighted the role of traditional institutions with emphasis on the Village Administration Bill (VAB).
Citing examples, he referred to two resolutions passed by the State Assembly in 2000 to exempt the Forest Conservation Act, 1980, due to its conflict with the United Khasi and Jaintia Hills Autonomous District (Management and Control of Forest) Act, 1958.
The second resolution also sought an exemption from the Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act, 1973.
“The State Assembly passed the two resolutions and called for a need to invoke Para 12A of the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution,” he said.
Kharshiing said the State is facing a dilemma even with the Mines & Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957, and has sought exemption.
“India should understand that we are different. India should be able to accommodate our uniqueness,” he said, adding that the launch of the website, hnyf.co.in, will make people understand more about the Instrument of Accession.
The website was launched by former HNYF member and present Independent MDC Latiplang Kharkongor.
Kharkongor said, “We need history to back us up while we look at weapons to protect the indigenous community. We will not compromise on issues and make people aware of indigenous people’s history.”
The reason for the formation of HNYF was in view of Instrument of Accession vis-à-vis the indigenous people of the state and the Indian Government.