Japan and US revising defence plans with eye on China

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TOKYO: Japan and the United States are revising their mutual defence guidelines for the first time in nearly two decades to respond to China’s military expansion and increase Japan’s role in regional defence.

An interim report released on Wednesday says the US and Japan are pursuing a wider partnership that requires “enhanced capabilities and greater shared responsibilities.”

The revision, the first since 1997, comes at a time of heightened Japan-China tensions over islands claimed by both countries in the East China Sea, as well as continuing concern about North Korea’s missile and nuclear weapons development.

“What we need to address today is quite different from what we were aiming for in 1997,” Koji Kano, a defense ministry official in the Japan-US cooperation division, told reporters earlier this week. “The point is how Japan and the US can respond better in the current environment.”

The revised guidelines will factor in policy changes under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe that enable Japan to shoulder more responsibility for its own and regional defense, and relieve some of America’s military burden in the Asia-Pacific region. (PTI)

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