India’s moon lander ‘Vikram’ separates from Chandrayaan-2

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Bengaluru: India’s second lunar mission moved a step closer to the Moon after the landing module ‘Vikram’ was successfully separated from the orbiter on Monday, five days ahead of the planned touchdown on the unexplored lunar south pole.
Announcing the success of yet another key manoeuvre in the ambitious Rs. 978 crore Chandrayaan-2 mission, the Indian Space Research Organisation(ISRO) said the separation of lander ‘Vikram’, which is set for soft landing on September 7 on the lunar surface along with rover ‘Pragyan’, was carried out at 1.15 pm.
The space agency also said all systems of Chandrayaan-2’s orbiter and the lander were healthy. The separation was carried out successfully, an official of the city-headquartered ISRO told PTI.
The milestone event came 42 days after the mission was launched onboard India’s most powerful rocket GSLV-MkIII-M1 from the spacesport of Sriharikota on July 22. The fifth and final lunar orbit manoeuvre was carried out on Sunday.
In a statement, the ISRO on Monday said the lander, after the separation, was located in an orbit of 119 km perigee (closest point from moon) and 127 km apogee of the moon’s orbit.
The Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter continues to go around the Moon in its existing orbit.
The ISRO said the health of the Orbiter and Lander was being monitored from the Mission Operations Complex at ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC) here with support from Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) antennas at nearby Bylalu.
After the separation, two deorbit manoeuvres of the lander to bring it further down will be carried out on September 3 and September 4 to prepare for its landing in the south polar region of the moon, where no country has gone so far.
Vikram, named after the father of India’s space research programme Vikram A Sarabhai, is scheduled to land on the lunar surface near its south pole on Saturday around 1:55 am. (PTI)

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