Mumbai: Home and auto loans are set to become cheaper as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) went for a hat-trick of rate cut on Thursday by lowering key lending rate for commercial banks by 25 basis points (bps) to 5.75 per cent, the lowest in the past nine years.
This is the third reduction in repo rate in 2019. The RBI in April lowered its key lending rate by 25 bps to 6 per cent. Before that, in February, the MPC had voted to lower the repo rate by 25 bps to 6.25 per cent.
Besides, the RBI changed the monetary policy stance from neutral to accommodative. The significance of the move can be gauged from the fact that the RBI has reduced its growth forecast from 7.2 per cent to 7 per cent in 2019-20.
RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das said the central bank would ensure that the transmission of the reduced repo rate was faster and higher.
In the absence of complete transmission of lower lending rates, consumers pay higher EMIs and the corporates’ repayment burden also remains high.
The decision to reduce the repo rate was taken by the RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) at its second monetary policy review of the ongoing fiscal.
As per the monetary policy statement, the main considerations behind the MPC’s decision were decline in private final consumption expenditure (PFCE) and moderation in exports.
At present, high interest rates and liquidity constraints have demoralised auto, home and capital goods buyers. Even the high frequency indicators suggest moderation in activity in the service sector.
Accordingly, a lower repo, or short-term lending rate for commercial banks, will reduce interest cost on automobile and home loans, thereby ushering in growth.
“A sharp slowdown in investment activity along with continuing moderation in private consumption growth is a matter of concern. The headline inflation trajectory remains below the target mandated to the MPC even after taking into account the expected transmission of the past two policy rate cuts,” the policy statement said.
However, equity investors were disappointed with the lower-than-expected rate cut and no announcements on new measures to boost liquidity for the NBFC sector.
Consequently, the BSE Sensex closed 553.82 points or 1.38 per cent lower at 39,529.72 points, while the NSE Nifty50 was down 177.90 points or 1.48 per cent at 11,843.75 points.
India Inc, however, welcomed the rate-cut and the accompanying accommodative stance. (IANS)
