DUBAI, March 22: The conflict involving Donald Trump, Iran, and Israel has entered a more dangerous phase in its fourth week.
Trump warned that the United States would “obliterate” Iran’s power plants within 48 hours if Tehran does not fully reopen the Strait of Hormuz.
The warning, delivered via social media, reflects growing US concern over disruptions to global oil supplies, as the strait is a critical route for about one-fifth of the world’s oil trade.
Iran responded by threatening retaliatory strikes on US and Israeli energy and infrastructure targets.
Rising violence and regional spread
On the ground, violence is intensifying. Iranian missile strikes hit two communities in southern Israel, injuring dozens and damaging buildings near a major nuclear research facility.
The war is increasingly spilling across borders, with Israel expanding operations in Lebanon against Hezbollah targets, including bridges and infrastructure along the Litani River.
Hezbollah has fired rockets into Israel, causing casualties, while Iran-linked attacks have also targeted US-aligned positions in Bahrain.
These developments signal a widening regional conflict with multiple active fronts.
Mounting humanitarian crisis
The human cost of the war continues to rise sharply. More than 1,500 people have been killed in Iran and over 1,000 in Lebanon, alongside casualties in Israel and among US military personnel.
Millions have been displaced, particularly in Iran and Lebanon, creating severe humanitarian challenges.
In Tehran, panic buying has led to surging demand for essentials like bottled water and bread, reflecting growing fear among civilians.
Hospitals in southern Israel are also under strain, treating large numbers of injured, including entire families affected by missile strikes.
Legal and strategic concerns
Trump’s threat to target power plants has raised alarm among legal experts. Under international law, civilian infrastructure can only be attacked if it serves a military purpose and if the anticipated military advantage outweighs civilian harm.
Experts warn that indiscriminate or disproportionate attacks could constitute war crimes. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has not confirmed whether Israel would join such strikes but stressed close coordination with the US.
He also called on other nations to support efforts against Iran.
Global Implications and Uncertainty
The near-closure of the Strait of Hormuz has heightened global economic concerns, with energy markets under pressure.
International leaders have urged Iran to ensure safe passage, though some argue that only a ceasefire can stabilize the situation.
Additional incidents, including a helicopter crash off Qatar and long-range missile attempts toward a UK-US base, highlight the broader instability.
With tensions escalating on multiple fronts, the conflict shows no clear path toward de-escalation, raising fears of a prolonged and more destructive regional war. (AP)
