Saturday, April 12, 2025

Russia and EU tackle differences on Syria, Iran

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Saint Petersburg: Russian President Vladimir Putin will host EU chiefs for an informal dinner on Sunday at the start of a two-day summit overshadowed by clashing visions on Syria and Iran.

EU Commission chief Jose Manuel Barroso and EU President Herman Van Rompuy will be keen to sound out Putin for any hints of a softening on either crisis after his return to the Kremlin for a third term. But the ex-KGB agent stuck firmly to his refusal to back further action against Soviet-era ally Syria during a Friday swing through Berlin and Paris. Moscow signalled on Sunday that it was still in no mood to compromise.

“The only way out of the Syria crisis… involves a cessation of violence and consistent support for the plan of (mediator Kofi) Annan,” the Russian foreign ministry said on Sunday.

“Russia will continue supporting this position and calls on other states to do the same.” Pressure on Russia to concede that no peace talks were emerging and to promote a Syrian compromise in which President Bashar al-Assad cedes power to his inner circle has been building on an almost daily basis.

A US official said Secretary of State Hillary Clinton told her Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov by telephone on Saturday that “we’ve got to start working together to help the Syrians with Syria’s political transition strategy.”

The European Union plans to deliver a similar message to Putin in his native city of Saint Petersburg during tomorrow’s more formal set of meetings. We “expect to have an in-depth discussion over Syria,” said an EU official in Brussels.

Putin has conceded that Syria stands on the brink of civil war despite Russia’s adamant support for mediator Kofi Annan’s tattered plan for ending a 15-month conflict in which 13,000 are thought to have died. But Putin has cited Libya and Iraq — two foreign interventions Moscow also bitterly argued against — as evidence that transitions of power and outside interference do not solve problems in the long term.

The Kremlin has criticised the European Union sharply for imposing an oil embargo on Iran over its nuclear programme and argued that unilateral sanctions only diminish the chances of compromise from Tehran. (AFP)

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