Beijing: Chinese patrol boats have harried the Japanese Coast Guard many times a week for more than a month in an unusually relentless response to their latest maritime spat.
Four Chinese craft typically push to within hailing distance of Japan’s ships.
They flash illuminated signs in Japanese to press Beijing’s argument that it has ancient claims to a set of tiny East China Sea islands now controlled by Tokyo.
China says its craft have tried to chase the Japanese away at least once, although Japan denies any of its ships fled.
The huge uptick in incidents has brought the two sides into dangerously close proximity, reflecting a campaign by Beijing to wear down Japanese resolve with low-level, non-military maneuvers but also boosting the risk of a clash.
Although China wields a formidable arsenal, it has yet to deploy military assets in such encounters. Instead, Beijing has dispatched ships from government maritime agencies only one of which is armed to keep a lid on gunfire.
Those agencies are now receiving added attention, with new ships on order and a national call going out for recruits.
China says ships from its Marine Surveillance service are merely defending Chinese sovereignty and protesting illegal Japanese control over the uninhabited islands, known as Senkaku in Japan and Diaoyu in China.
The missions began after Japan’s government purchased three of the five islands from their private Japanese owner in September, enraging a Chinese government that saw it as an attempt to boost Japan’s sovereignty claim.
It also sparked violent anti-Japanese protests in dozens of Chinese cities.
“I’m very concerned about the current situation. The possibility of escalation cannot be ruled out,” said Wang Dong, director of the Center for Northeast Asian Strategic Studies at Peking University.
With emotions running high, any accident or miscalculation in these maritime missions could yield unexpected outcomes.
Japan has made it clear that it intends to meet the Chinese challenge in kind. (AP)