Shillong, August 15: A recent report by the Indian Speech & Hearing Association (Delhi branch) has highlighted the concerning link between widespread use of headphones/earphones and the surge in hearing and speech disorders, including among young children.
IANS reported that the report, based on a comprehensive survey across Delhi-NCR and Jammu & Kashmir, revealed an alarming prevalence of communication disorders, with low awareness levels.
Dr. Rajendra Pratap Gupta, a public health expert and former advisor to the Union Health Minister, emphasized the need for the “mobile generation” to curb their indiscriminate headphone/earphone usage to prevent the escalation of hearing issues. The survey, conducted from May to June, encompassed more than 53,800 individuals across different age groups.
The findings underscore the need for heightened awareness and preventative measures. The report indicated that hearing impairment had increased substantially in certain age groups, notably 19-25 years (41.2%) and 26-60 years (69.4%). Communication disorders were prevalent in Delhi-NCR (3.05%), Kashmir (6.17%), and Jammu (2.4%).
Various communication disorders exhibited varying prevalence rates across age segments, with sound disorders and language disorders particularly affecting specific age groups. The report also highlighted gender disparities in the prevalence of communication disorders.
Gupta called for a comprehensive approach involving multiple stakeholders to address the issue, suggesting the incorporation of speech and hearing disabilities into national health surveys and the implementation of awareness campaigns. The report serves as a critical reminder of the potential health risks associated with prolonged headphone use.