T S Haokip
A YouTuber from Punjab recentlyremarked that, ‘Arunachal Pradesh ain’t India enough’ and went on to call a Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) from the state of Arunachal Pradesh,“Chinese”. The story went viral and created a social media storm. There could be many such incidents unreported and silently withstood. Racial discrimination against North-Easternpeople in mainland India is nothing new, though new incidents keep occurring. How could one forget Nido Tania, the boy from Arunachal Pradesh who was beaten to death by shopkeepers in a fight sparked by taunts on the hair colour of the Arunachali boy in Munirka Delhi? Memories of a few North Eastern people being denied entry in a supermarket in Bangalore allegedly for physically resembling the Chinese and therefore being alleged carriers of the though they wore masks and showed them their Identity cards are still fresh even after a year of its occurrence. The obvious question that comes to the mind then is, ‘what initiative has been taken to curb the menace?’ or to put in a different perspective, why is no effective step taken by the concerned to eradicate racial discrimination against the Northeasterners?
The discrimination case involving the YouTuber from Punjab reveals an uncomfortable trend among some miscreants hailing from mainland India to use discriminatory words to humiliate and subjugate their North Eastern counterparts. This discriminatory psyche and misconducts stems from the belief that such incidents do not attract any fearful consequences. It is therefore commendable on the part of the Arunachal police to pursue the case with utmost seriousness; to book the culprit and thereby send a stentorian message to the public. This effort of the AP police in collaboration with the Punjab police should be emulated by other states to give nothing away in cases of discrimination against the North Eastern people if the intent is to sincerely address the issue. Geographical and physical differences should not be allowed to be misused as an opportunity to divide the people of India; discrimination has the dangerous potential of sowing seeds of disunity and could knock for a six the integrity of the country.
It is worth remembering that a year ago, an animal activist had reviled the Naga people for eating dog meat. She was booked by the Nagaland police and brought to Kohima to face trial. The accused did apologise and appear remorseful and seemed to have learned her lesson. She was later released and it is highly doubtful the person will repeat the same mistake again. But the crux of the matter is whether the punishment awarded is exemplary enough to discourage others from committing the crime. It is in this aspect that the efforts of the Arunachal police to nab the YouTuber despite his apology, which deserves commendation. Racial discrimination is too serious a matter to be dismissed with a note of apology. More stringent actions should be awarded to discourage potential discriminators.
At a time when the nation is reeling under severe impact of the second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic, it is unthinkable as to how a feeling of hatred and enmity could be developed against one’s own countrymen at this juncture. We should all hang our heads in shame and introspect. The challenge now is to find a solution to end this humiliating culture for good. Not all victims have the blessing like the MLA of Arunachal Pradesh whose case has the close supervision of Union Minister, Kiren Rijiju. That timely intervention of the minister could be the main reason for the swift punitive actions. Should all incidents of crime against North-Eastern Indians be then allocated to ministers for timely action? The Government has taken a commendable step of forming North East helplines to specifically attend to the concerns of North Eastern people in a few metropolitan cities. Considering the rise in crime against NE people in various places, is it time to install NE helplines in all states.
Being one personally affected by the unending wave of racial discrimination based on appearances and the type of food I chose to put on my plate, I remember the psychological trauma and anguish so much so I had at one point questioned if NE Indians are considered bonafide citizens of the country at all. Many victims of racial discrimination will harbour the same anguish. Also, racial discrimination spawns regional enmity as is evident from past incidents. Such episodes of racial discrimination against Northeasterners has in the past fuelled regional enmity and resulted in the attack on people from outside the region and vice versa. It is a dangerous trend and highly detrimental to the idea of unity in diversity.
While the Government is spending its time and energy to thwart off China’s claim of a part of a state in North East India, calling names like ‘Chinese’ to our North Eastern brethren, in addition to it being a crime, is tantamount to promoting China’s propaganda. Ironically, there are sizeable number of North-Easterners in the Indian Army who are valiantly manning our borders to avert external aggressions including that of China’s. It is a tragedy that Northeasterners, despite rendering their selfless service to the nation are rebuked and not treated as ‘equals’ by many people.
To rein in the menace of racial discrimination in all sincerity, it is time discussions on the matter are given a centrepiece in our social sphere to spread the awareness of it being a vicious social evil.Endowing paramount importance to the issue is a pressing necessity that merits the collective endeavour of concerned authorities and the general public. The initiative warrants policies and actions devised by taking into account the grave ramifications of racial discrimination, beyond the concerns of North-Eastern Indians. In all the cases involving discrimination of NE people, the victims are not just those directly affected; India as a country that celebrates diversity becomes the unwitting victim.
(The writer is an author and freelance writer based in Mumbai.)