SHILLONG, July 6: With Meghalaya recording a staggering 74 per cent deficit in rainfall this monsoon, the state’s tourism sector remains on the edge as iconic waterfalls — the region’s star attraction — flow below their majestic best, threatening the very experience visitors flock here to witness.
According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the shortfall is mainly due to the absence of favourable weather systems over the Bay of Bengal.
“The main reason for the reduced rainfall is that there have been no favourable systems over the Bay of Bengal to support heavy monsoon downpours,” said IMD Shillong Director Thangjalal Lhouvum.
“The rainfall deficiency is reflected in our observations and can be tracked through the IMD website, where state-wise and district-wise rainfall data are updated regularly,” he added.
While tourist arrivals have not been significantly affected so far, visitors are noticing the change.
“We’ve had guests asking why some of the waterfalls aren’t as full as what they’ve seen on social media,” said a hotel owner in Umtyngar, adding, “Most of them still enjoy their stay, but the waterfalls are one of the main reasons they come during the monsoon.”
Local guides say many tourists arrive expecting Meghalaya at its wettest.
“People often ask us if the waterfalls will get bigger after a few more days of rain,” said a guide who conducts treks in Sohra.
“The trails are easier to walk now because there is less rain, but visitors who come mainly for the waterfalls sometimes leave a little disappointed.”
Taxi drivers, however, have found a silver lining in the dry spell.
“In previous years, heavy rain and landslides would sometimes delay travel,” said a taxi driver who regularly ferries tourists between Shillong and Sohra. “This season, roads have been better and tourists have been able to cover more places in a day,” he added.
Homestay owners remain hopeful that rains will pick up.
“When tourists stay here, they don’t just book a room. They hire local guides, eat at local restaurants, use taxis and buy locally made products. Tourism supports many families, so everyone hopes visitors leave with a good experience,” said a homestay owner.
The IMD has forecast below-normal rainfall for the next two weeks, though the seasonal outlook for Meghalaya remains normal.
Despite the weak monsoon, stakeholders stress that the state’s appeal goes beyond waterfalls.
“Rain has always been part of Meghalaya’s identity, but it’s not the only reason people come here,” said Michelle Lyngdoh, member of a tourism association. “People also visit for the landscape, the culture and the unique experiences Meghalaya offers.”
